What is the basis of fine arts?
I constantly see this combination, there are even courses on these basics! What are these basics and are they needed in the world of contemporary art??
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This is a collective image for a group of art trends, which most often includes painting, graphics, sculpture, and in the modern version also art photography.
The Western model of art education divides the basics into 2 blocks: content and form.
Content is the ideas and themes that are expressed in their works: world events, people and self-identification, places, society, something imaginary, surrounding objects. From these themes flow as genres of fine art: still life, landscape, portrait, and so on.
Form is how an artist expresses his ideas, the language of art. The language of art consists of elements and principles of combining elements.
Elements are what the artist uses to create works: line, shape, color, tone, texture, volume, and space.
— this is how these elements interact, what composition they create: balance, contrast, accent, and so on.
The Western model of the basics of fine arts is more complete and progressive, in contrast to our own. First of all, because it draws on the legacy of a complete art history, including 20th-century visual art, architecture, and design. Therefore, these elements and principles are universal for painting, design, architecture, and cinema. This is the foundation for understanding the visual world.
Our system still relies on the” true values ” of art, based on realism and the ability to copy reality. You will not find traditions of the avant-garde, constructivism and other significant artistic trends in the programs and standards of higher education ((7 elements of the language of art