10 Answers
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Until now, there is no unity in the definition of what a state is. But after studying the material, I think that the state is people in a certain territory. According to the Wikipedia article, the state is a social institution that ensures the maintenance of order in relations between its members, based on laws and traditions.
Long before modern times, tribes roamed, fought among themselves for land, united or exterminated the enslaved. That is, a group of people led by Smogo smart and strong chose a territory for a comfortable life and established the principles of interaction with each other: within the tribe, within the family, between families within the tribe. They settled the land, tamed the animals that live on these lands, and therefore considered them their own and protected them from strangers. Perhaps ,according to the principles of statehood, people will be able to coexist without a certain territory, for example, nomads. but, in this case, some of the nomads can leave the tribe and stay on the inhabited land or join another tribe, where they prefer the conditions.
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The concept of “state” can be confused with other concepts: country, system, power.
Each country is defined by the people within the boundaries of the lands. The people have control, that's exactly what “management”, or rather its structure, is called-the system. There are only eight formations, but they all flow from two branches: one branch – the state; the second branch-the state.
Definitions of concepts:
Stroy – control device in the country. The system consists of: state and power.
State – the structure of governance in a country based on the isolation of the rule of law.
Power – a system of government in a country based on the influence of estates.
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A State is clearly a territory.take,for example, Russia.what is the state of Russia?are people?then tell me, what kind of people?same nationality or not.if there are different nationalities,then why is the state named after the same nationality?that is,if we take as a basis that the state is people, then many unsolvable problems arise.
although much depends on the mental attitude of the president of a strong state in relation to small states.
for example, there are no rules for our God-president.today, for him, the state is a territory, and tomorrow-the people, based on his personal principle:I turn what I want and how I want!
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There is a country: a territory and the people who inhabit it.
People have very different and often contradictory goals. Different ideas about justice. Different ethics.
These people form a state-a structure that allows them to co-exist more or less peacefully with each other and their neighbors. In addition, there are many things that are needed not for a particular person or group, but for everyone together. And you have to “discount” on their implementation.
The state consists of people, but it is not a crowd, but a system. It has properties that are not inherent in an individual.
The state is more stupid than an individual: complex decision-making mechanisms make decisions late, compromise in nature and do not add up to a single system.
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The state is violence. The state is a dictatorship. This is the organization of violence, coercion in the interests of the ruling class. Without violence and dictatorship, there were no states, and there will not be any.
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The State cannot be defined in any single category. This is a complex social construct based on a threefold foundation consisting of “motivations”, “subjectivity” and “form”, which form three classes of state characteristics:
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motivations belong to people, but manifest themselves in the form of certain interests;
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subjectivity arises from the play of interests and is realized in relation to a certain space;
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Finally, the form embodies the necessary manifestations of a social organization based on the space covered and the circle of people involved in it.
Consequently, ” space “is a category common to the classes of subjectivity and form;” people “is a general category for the classes of form and motivation;” interests ” are common to the classes of motivation and subjectivity.
Thus, all three classes are firmly connected to each other, forming a single whole that cannot exist without any of its separate parts. Therefore, if I had to explain what the state is using just three words, I would say that it is “space”, “people”and ” interests”. You can read more about this in this article: The state as a space, people and interests
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The state is the power of influential people who are considered the leaders of the people and the country, and determine its course. The authorities and representatives of the state allow you to lead the country-territory. The government may or may not be very legitimate, as long as there is at least some support among the population of the country and/or interest groups (military, industrialists, regional leaders) who have the support of the people on the ground and authority. If this does not happen, more legitimate people can put together their own state and subordinate the entire territory of the country or part of it to their will.
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The state is a circle of people united by one goal.
For the stupid and naive, I will throw an idea, in the right state for its functioning and specifically for the comfortable coexistence of people, there can be no private offices, firms, organizations, etc., I hope you can guess the rest yourself… -
Definitely people. Territory, general laws, and authority are the basis for the formal definition of a State. But the fact is that the state is formed by people, or rather communities of people-nations.
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The state is a collection of people. People who can and care enough to create an apparatus of violence that is scary enough to intimidate themselves and others at least enough to guarantee their own continued existence.
Of course, territorial states are not interested in recognizing their clan-mafia and more modern (the same corporate) “colleagues”as their own kind. And those, for a number of reasons (it is a hundred times easier for them to exploit the rules of territorial states without recognizing them, rather than trying to rewrite them by force in their favor), do not make organized and consistent attempts to achieve such recognition.
The exact definition of the concept of “state”. The state is a system of governance in a country based on the isolation of primacy.
There is a country, there is a system in the country, the system is divided into a state or a power.
Power – a system of government in a country based on the influence of estates.
The state is a special form of political power that has an apparatus of coercion and gives its dictates binding force. And forget about the people, care, protection, social guarantees and so on. If a country does not have a strong civil society, then the state will turn into a predator that devours its victims.
The state is primarily a form of existence of the people. Society. You can assume that the territory is an integral part of the state, you can assume that the territory belongs to the state. But these are legal subtleties.
The state is a single-person or democratic government with different branches (executive, representative, and judicial). The state can be described in a narrow sense, as a central or federal government where there are divisions into smaller subjects, or in a broad sense, for example, in the Russian case it will be federal power + regional power (republics, territories, and regions) + municipal authorities.
In some contexts, the term “Government” is used interchangeably instead of “State”.
We, citizens, are a society that elects the authorities, or state authorities.
In a normal situation, we should not only elect the government, but also strictly control it in order to achieve well-defined goals: to increase our well-being, to spend our funds economically in the form of taxes for general purposes, to ensure a peaceful environment and prevent war, order on the streets. If we want to live well, of course.
In relations between society and the authorities, the concept of the rule of law or the law is very important, which means that the authorities are responsible for their violations (and these are always specific people) in the same way as ordinary citizens, and do not create privileges and exclusive conditions for themselves.
The state is us. The territory is of secondary importance. If all Finns are moved to Estonia and Estonians to Finland, the former territories will no longer be the same countries. People are people. If the states are united in the United States, then the sum is the American people. But this is not the same as the people of Texas. If the Sun goes out, there will be no Guatemala on the territory of Guatemala. But if you change the president to the president, the country will still remain the same.